S3 Standard VS S3 Intelligent-Tiering

Let me break down when to use each S3 storage class:

S3 Standard:

  1. Best for:

    • Frequently accessed data (multiple times per month)

    • Data with unpredictable access patterns

    • Short-term storage (less than 30 days)

    • Small objects (< 128KB)

Common Use Cases:

  • Web content

  • Content distribution

  • Mobile/gaming applications

  • Big data analytics

  • Fresh data backups

S3 Intelligent-Tiering:

  1. Best for:

    • Data with unknown or changing access patterns

    • Long-lived data (>30 days)

    • Objects larger than 128KB

    • When you want to optimize costs automatically

Common Use Cases:

  • Data lakes

  • Media archives

  • User-generated content

  • Application backups

  • Long-term storage with varying access

Key Differences:

  1. Cost Structure:

    • Standard: Fixed rate per GB

    • Intelligent-Tiering: Monthly monitoring fee + varying storage costs based on access patterns

  2. Access Tiers in Intelligent-Tiering:

    • Frequent Access (same as Standard)

    • Infrequent Access (after 30 days of no access)

    • Archive Instant Access (after 90 days)

    • Deep Archive (after 180 days)

Decision Factors:

  1. Choose Standard if:

    • Objects are <128KB

    • Storage duration <30 days

    • Consistent, frequent access

    • Need predictable costs

  2. Choose Intelligent-Tiering if:

    • Objects are >128KB

    • Storage duration >30 days

    • Uncertain access patterns

    • Want automatic cost optimization

    • Willing to pay monitoring fee for potential savings

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